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Monday, 2 April 2018

Citizenship, Fundamental Rights, Fundamental Duties and Directive Principles of State Policy - INDIAN POLITY - PART 2


Citizenship, Fundamental Rights, Fundamental Duties and Directive Principles of State Policy
1.       Article under which the Cultural and Educational Rights are granted – Article 29 and Article 30
2.       Right to Constitutional Remedies comes under – Fundamental Rights
3.       Fundamental Freedoms under Article 19 are suspended during emergency caused by – war or external aggression
4.       Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, caste, race etc. ( Article 15 of the Constitution of India) is a fundamental right classified under – The Right to Equality
5.       Disputes regarding the violation of Fundamental Rights can be presented in – either Supreme Court or in the High Court
6.       Indian Constitution recognises minorities on the basis of – Religion
7.       Article 14 guarantees equality before law and equal protection of law to – all persons living within the territory of India
8.       Schedule of the Indian Constitution which contains special provisions for administration and control of Scheduled Areas in several States – Fifth Schedule
9.       Untouchability is abolished and its practice is punishable under law according to-  Article 17
10.   Right to Education is a fundamental right emanating from – Life and Personal liberty under Article 21
11.   The Constitution names our Country as - India, that is Bharat
12.   ____ is competent to prescribe conditions as for acquiring Indian Citizenship – Parliament
13.   Citizenship provisions are enshrined in the Constitution in – Part II, Articles 5-11
14.   Article describes about the person voluntarily acquiring citizenship of a foreign state not to be citizens – Article 9
15.   Article 6 of the Indian Constitution enshrines the provision conferring Rights of Citizenship of certain persons who have migrated to India from Pakistan
16.   Details on how citizenship may be acquired and terminated are enumerated in – The Citizenship Act, 1955
17.   The Constitution confers the special responsibility for the enforcement of Fundamental rights on – Supreme Court
18.   According to Article 23 – Prohibition against trafficking human beings, beggary, slavery and bonded labour
19.   Articles 20-22 relate to the fundamental right to life and personal liberty. These rights are available to – All citizens and non-citizens
20.   Once the proclamation of emergency is made, the right of a citizen to move to the Supreme Court for the enforcement of his Fundamental Rights is suspended by – President of India
21.   Under Article 368, Parliament has no power to repeal Fundamental Rights because they are – Part of Basic Structure of essential framework of the Constitution
22.   Total number of Fundamental duties mentioned in the Constitution is – 11
23.   Fundamental Duties have been added in the Constitution of India by 42nd Amendment Act, 1976 in accordance with the recommendations of – Swaran Singh Committee
24.   The Constitution of India describes India as – Union of States
25.   Regulation of Labour and safety in mines and oilfields is under the Union List in the – Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India
26.   Right to Education is the right which has been given to all Indian children between the ages of 6 to 14 years under the- 86th Constitutional Amendment Act
27.   Right to Information is a Fundamental Right
28.   Case in which the Supreme Court restored the primacy of the Fundamental Rights over the Directive Principles of State Policy – Golaknath Case
29.   Under the Indian Constitution, ____ is a human right as well as a fundamental right – Right to Education
30.   The fundamental Right to Property has been deleted by the 44th Amendment Act of 1978
31.   No child below the age of 14 years shall be employed to work in any factory or mine or engaged in any other hazardous employment” is mentioned in – Article 24
32.   There shall be equality of opportunity for all citizens in matters relating to employment or appointment to any office under the state – Article 16
33.   “Untouchability” is abolished and its practice in any form is forbidden – Article 17
34.    The state shall not deny to any person equality before law or the equal protection of laws within the territory of India – Article 14
35.   The State shall not discriminate against any citizen on grounds only of religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth or any of them – Article 15
36.   Separation of the Judiciary from the Executive is enjoined by – Directive Principles
37.   Article which envisages free and compulsory education for children – Article 45
38.   Part of the Indian Constitution which deals with the Directive Principles of State Policy – Part IV
39.   Directive Principles based on Gandhian ideology – Promotion of cottage industries, Prevention of cow slaughter, Establishment of village panchayats
40.   Fourth Schedule of the Constitution of India – It allocates seats in the Council of States
41.   Twelfth Schedule of the Constitution contains subjects over which Municilapilties may have control
42.   The ninth Schedule was added by the – First Amendment
43.   In the Constitution of India, promotion of international peace and security is mentioned in – Article 51 - Part IV – Directive Principles of State Policy
44.   VIIIth Schedule mentions about – Languages
45.   VIIth Schedule mentions about – Union, State and Concurrent Lists
46.   VIth Schedule mentions about – Related to tribal areas
47.    Co-operative Societies fall under – Concurrent List
48.   Articles 5 to 8 of the Constitution of India deal with – Citizenship
49.   Article under which President’s Rule is promulgated on any State in India – Article 356
50.   A proclamation of emergency issued under Article 352 must be approved by the Parliament within – 1 month

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